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Anaerobic Swine Waste Lagoons & Facts About These

Friday, January 3, 2014

By Lianne Derocco


When it comes to running a hog farm or swine farm, proper agricultural waste management is an important consideration. Failure to maintain a proper balance in your waste lagoon can cause many environmental problems. Here is some basic information about hog waste lagoons.

Swine waste lagoons are basins created for the swine farms and are also called manure lagoons or anaerobic lagoons. These waste lagoons are the containment basins for the huge amount of waste products produced by swine and also where the waste is treated. The waste lagoons are created as the containment system because this is the low cost waste containment option for the farm, although it does require that a large amount of land be used.

The waste itself exists in two different layers, and one is a sludge that forms on the bottom of the lagoon and the top portion of the waste is a liquid layer. The sludge material comprises the solid wastes from the hog and the liquid layer is a greasy and frothy liquid. Too much build-up of sludge can turn to serious problems, thus the need for the lagoon to be treated, hopefully with environmentally friendly products. Swine waste already contains various toxic materials and adding chemicals will not lessen lagoon toxicity.

Reducing the sludge development in the lagoons can be done with products using naturally occurring bacteria microorganisms. The bacteria in the product eat away the sludge material and ultimately liquefy the waste matter. The bacteria in this product also increase the waste's nutritional value, thus can be turned to fertilizers.

Lagoon Agra Sphere is the name of one product that can be considered. This is a product in the form of a biodegradable sphere that encloses the specially mixed formulation of bacteria that is to be used. This product will eat away at the sludge formation after it is tossed in the lagoon. Foaming and top crust development in the lagoons will be prevented, and this is addition to attacking the sludge formation.

If your lagoon already is plagued with a tough top crust, you first need to treat the crust in order to liquefy this solid matter. A product such as Lagoon Activator can be of help, using helpful bacteria to eat away at the solids in your waste containment system. Generally, it is wise to wait until temperatures are above 45 degrees in your area before applying the Lagoon Activator. You also need to keep the crust damp for three days before applying this product.




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